Understanding Burnout: Symptoms, Causes, and Recovery Strategies
Medically Reviewed by Mark Hrymoc, M.D., Chief Medical Officer, double-board certified in General & Addiction Psychiatry Burnout is a state of emotional, mental, and physical exhaustion caused by chronic stress, often related to work or caregiving roles. It can leave individuals feeling depleted, unmotivated, and detached. Recognizing the early signs of burnout and addressing them promptly can prevent more serious mental health conditions such as depression or anxiety. Recognizing the Symptoms Common signs of burnout include persistent fatigue, irritability, decreased performance, and loss of motivation. People may also experience physical symptoms such as headaches, muscle tension, or gastrointestinal issues. Emotionally, burnout can cause cynicism, detachment, and feelings of ineffectiveness. Causes of Burnout Burnout develops when prolonged stress overwhelms coping capacity. Factors such as heavy workload, lack of control, unclear expectations, or limited social support contribute to its onset. Healthcare professionals, educators, and caregivers are particularly vulnerable due to high emotional …